Inter-view Mac OS

Below are the list of Best Mac OS Interview Questions and Answers 1) What is Mac Os? Mac Os First released in 2001, the Mac OS is the second most popular desktop operating system after Microsoft Windows. The Mac is based on the UNIX operating system and is first developed at the NeXT, a company founded by Steve Jobs. What is an operating system? The operating system is a software program that facilitates computer. Top MAC OS Interview Questions Q – 1 What is MacFUSE? Ans- MacFUSE is software that allows you to write arbitrary file systems as user-space programs. You can think of it as a library for easily developing Mac OS X file systems. Another crude way to look at this would be to think of MacFUSE. While Steam is compatible with Mac, some games just don't work with Mac's OS. This has become increasingly problematic for Mac users who want to play popular games like Among Us and Phasmophobia. Thankfully, there are still ways to play PC games from Steam on a Mac computer. Explain the main purpose of an operating system? Operating systems exist for two main purposes.

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Below are the list of Best Mac OS Interview Questions and Answers

1) What is Mac Os?

Mac Os First released in 2001, the Mac OS is the second most popular desktop operating system after Microsoft Windows. The Mac is based on the UNIX operating system and is first developed at the NeXT, a company founded by Steve Jobs. With a modular design, new features can be easily added to Mac OS. The current version of the Mac is the Mac OS Catalina, which was released in 2019. Catalina is the first Mac OS version to fully remove the support for the 32-bit applications.

2) List some pros and cons of Mac os?

Some of the advantages of using Mac OS are,

Better multitasking features - Mac OS has several multi-tasking features and support for running multiple workspaces.

Better optimization of hardware and software - Apple designs both its hardware and software, so it gives them the advantage of optimizing the software for their hardware.

Simple and clean interface - Mac OS has a clean interface that is easy to use.

Free apps - Mac OS comes with free useful applications like iMovie, Garageband, pages, numbers, keynote, and more. They are powerful productivity apps from Apple that are included with Mac OS.

Less Malware - Compared to windows, Mac OS is less susceptible to malware and other security issues. Some cons of using Mac OS are,

Very expensive to own Mac OS - To use Mac OS, the only way is to buy a Mac. Mac computers are generally more expensive than windows counterparts, so you have to spend more to use it.

Limited availability of applications - Compared to Windows, Mac has less number of applications.

Less support for games - Mac OS lacks in games and is not marketed towards gamers.

3) How do you turn off/on Firewall in Mac OS X?

The firewall in the Mac is not enabled by default, unlike the windows counterpart. To enable it,

  • Go to the System preferences on your mac and click on the Security&Privacy tab.
  • Then, click the Firewall tab under it. Then, unlock the pane by clicking the lock in the lower-left corner and enter the administrator username and password.
  • Finally, click the 'Turn On Firewall' option or 'Start' to enable the firewall on your mac. You can also customize your firewall configuration by clicking the advanced menu.

4) What is PPPoE in Mac Os?

PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) is a protocol for connecting multiple computers and allow data communication over the Ethernet local area network. Mac OS has support for this protocol. To enable it, Go to the System Preferences and click Network. Click the Add button and then click the Interface pop-up menu. Then choose PPPoE. Then choose the interface from the Ethernet pop-up menu between the wired network or Wi-Fi and click create. Enter information such as the account name, password, and PPPoE service name from your ISP. Finally, click Ok to complete the configuration of the PPPoE connection.

5) What is the FileVault Recovery Key?

The FileVault recovery is an institutional recovery key (IRK). It allows you to recover the FileVault-encrypted data when the user cannot remember their Mac login password. You can encrypt your startup disk on your Mac using FileVault encryption and can decrypt it using the FileVault recovery key.

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6) Enlist few versions Of Mac Os?

Some of the popular versions of Mac OS are,

  • OS X Cheetah 10.0
  • OS X Jaguar 10.2
  • OS X Snow Leopard 10.6
  • OS X Yosemite 10.10
  • OS X El Capitan 10.11
  • macOS Sierra 10.12
  • macOS Mojave 10.14
  • macOS Catalina 10.15

7) Enlist some mac os terminal commands?

Some of the popular Mac OS terminal commands are,

Ctrl+A - It goes to the beginning of the line

Ctrl+E - It goes to the end of the line

Ctrl+U - Clear the line before the cursor

Ctrl+K - Clear the line after the cursor

Ctrl+W - Delete the word before the cursor

Ctrl+_ - Undo the last command

Ctrl+B - Move cursor one character backward

Ctrl+F - Move cursor one character forward

8) What is MacFUSE?

MacFUSE is a file integration driver that allows you to use third-party file systems with your Mac OS. With the MacFUSE SDK, you can write numerous types of new file systems as user-mode programs. It provides multiple APIs so many existing FUSE file systems can become readily available on the Mac OS. The MacFUSE is used as a software building block by dozens of other software products. The software consists of a kernel extension, different user-space libraries, and tools. It also comes with a C-based, and Objective-C based SDKs.

9) List some mac os shortcut keys?

Some of the basic shortcut keys in the Mac OS are,

  • Command+C - Copies selected items
  • Command+A - Selects all items
  • Command+D - Duplicates selected items
  • Command+V - Pastes the copied items
  • Command+1 - Shows active window in icon mode
  • Command+2 - Shows active window in list mode
  • Command+3 - Shows active window in column mode
  • Command+Del - Moves the selected items to trash
  • Command+Shift+N - Creates a new folder
  • Command+Shift+U - Opens the utility folder
  • Command+Space - Opens Spotlight menu
  • Command+R - Shows the original for the selected alias
  • Command+T - Adds the selected item to the Sidebar

10) List the system requirements for Mac OS Catalina?

Mac OS Catalina needs at least 4GB of RAM memory. It needs 12.5GB of storage space or up to 18.5GB of free space if you are upgrading from the Yosemite Mac OS version. This version is compatible with up to mid-2012 MacBook Pro & Air.

11) What operating system does Mac use?

Mac OS is a Unix-based operating system and uses UNIX at its core.

12) Can we use Emoji in Mac OS X?

Yes. From the OS X Lion version, Mac includes default support for Emoji.

13) What is the latest version of Mac OS?

The latest version of the Mac OS is Catalina (version 10.15). It is the sixteenth major release of macOS by Apple which was released to the public in October 2019.

14) How to take screenshots on Mac Os?

To take a screenshot on Mac OS, press and hold the keys Shift, Command, and 3 together. To capture a portion of the screen, press and hold the keys Shift, Command, and 4 together. Then drag the crosshair to select the area of the screen and release the mouse to take a screenshot of the selected portion.

15) When the first version of Mac Os was released?

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The first version of the Mac OS code-named Cheetah was released on March 24, 2001.

16) How to run mac os disk utility?

To access the disk utility in the macOS, press the Command+Space. It opens the Spotlight search. Then, type the disk utility into the search bar and press enter. It opens the Disk utility where it shows the internal drives and external drives mounted on your computer.

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The new iPad Pro that Apple unveiled on Tuesday runs on the same powerful M1 chip that’s packed inside the 24-inch iMac’s bottom bezel, a device that was also introduced at the show. The M1 powers three other Macs, the Mac mini desktop, and the 13-inch MacBook Pro and Air laptops launched last November when the M1 system-on-chip was introduced.

For years, some Apple fans have been hoping that Apple would merge the Mac and iPad products to offer the computing experience that’s only available on Windows. But Apple kept denying plans to unify macOS and iOS for its tablets and computers each time those speculations came up. And with each year, the iPad looked more and more like a great MacBook replacement, prompting more speculation that the two devices were on a converging path. The 2021 iPad Pro is as fast as the MacBook and iMac right now. But Apple made it clear, yet again, that it has no plans to merge the Mac and iPad.

The iPad and MacBook are more alike than they’ve ever been. Apple last year released macOS Big Sur, which brings over a massive design makeover that makes the Mac look just like the iPhone and iPad when it comes to user experience. It’s now easier than ever to get a Mac if you’re a Windows user with an iPhone. Everything will feel familiar and easy to get used to because the UI looks a lot like iOS. But macOS remains just as powerful as before, offering the kind of multitasking that iOS and iPadOS can’t offer.

Add the M1 SoC into the picture, and the 12.9-inch iPad Pro becomes almost the same device as the 13-inch MacBook Pro or Air. If the Mac’s advantage over the iPad is clear, the software capabilities, the iPad has several hardware advantages over the new MacBooks. The new tablet features a better front-facing camera, a superior mini-LED display, optional built-in 5G connectivity, and a touchscreen that works with a stylus.

Buyers who want both experiences have to purchase two different devices. There’s no way to merge those experiences by, say, running macOS on the iPad Pro.

Apple exec Greg Joswiak and John Ternus talked to The Independent about the new iPad Pro, insisting that the company doesn’t have any plans to unify the two devices. Instead, Apple is looking to create the best possible products it can make in each category, and it’s up to the buyer to choose.

“There’s two conflicting stories people like to tell about the iPad and Mac,” Joswiak explained. “On the one hand, people say that they are in conflict with each other. That somebody has to decide whether they want a Mac, or they want an iPad. Or people say that we’re merging them into one: that there’s really this grand conspiracy we have, to eliminate the two categories and make them one.”

“And the reality is neither is true. We’re quite proud of the fact that we work really, really hard to create the best products in their respective category.”

“Customers agree with us, right?” Apple’s marketing chief added, explaining the iPad Pro is in a product category that’s better than regular tablets. “We have the highest customer satisfaction, again for each of those products in their category.”

“And they’re voting with their pocketbook, right? Both these categories have grown, but iPad and Mac have greatly outgrown their category. And so that’s what our strategy is: create the best product of both.”

Ternus also notes that there’s another part of the narrative that is “very untrue.”

“We don’t think about well, we’re going to limit what this device can do because we don’t want to step on the toes of this [other] one or anything like that,” he said. “We’re pushing to make the best Mac we can make; we’re pushing to make the best iPad we can make. And people choose.”

“A lot of people have run both. And they have workflows that span both – some people, for a particular task, prefer one versus the other,” Ternus added. “But we’re just going to keep making them better. And we’re not going to get all caught up in, you know, theories around merging or anything like that.”

Joz did acknowledge that the new iPad Pro has extra headroom when it comes to what it can do. The tablet is more powerful than needed. But that extra power will be utilized by developers. The upcoming iPadOS could also take advantage of that extra power, but that’s just speculation. The Apple exec would not say what’s coming to the iPad Pro in terms of software.

The Independent’s full interview is available at this link.